Back

West Virginia Regulatory Guide

The West Virginia Department of Natural Resources (WVDNR) regulates boating, emphasizing safety and environmental stewardship. They enforce rules on boat registrations, safety equipment, and speed limits while actively promoting responsible boating practices through education. The WVDNR works to maintain a safe and sustainable boating environment, preserving West Virginia's diverse aquatic ecosystems. On this page, we navigate you through everything you need to have in place in order to ensure that your boat rental business is compliant with West Virginia’s regulations, along with some other important things to keep in mind.

Boxes you need to tick

These are requirements as defined by law:

Insurance

The owner or operator of a boat livery or rental facility shall carry liability insurance of at least $300,000.

The owner or operator of a boat livery or rental facility shall carry liability insurance of at least $300,000 and possess the license and surety bond as required by West Virginia Code Chapter 20, Article 2, Section 23(d).

License Requirement

Anyone born on or after December 31, 1986, must successfully complete a National Association of State Boating Law Administrators (NASBLA)-approved Boater Education Course before operating a motorboat.

Safety Checklist

The owner of a boat livery facility shall provide boating safety orientations for all persons that rent any vessel.

The owner or operator of a boat livery or rental facility, or his or her agent or employee, shall provide boating safety orientations for all persons that rent any vessel, including personal watercrafts, unless that person holds a certificate as required by West Virginia Code 20-7-12(b)

Record Requirement

The owner or operator of a boat livery or rental facility shall cause to be kept a record.

The owner or operator of a boat livery or rental facility shall cause to be kept a record of the name and address of the person or persons hiring any vessel including personal watercrafts which is designed or permitted by him or her to be operated as a motorboat, identification number thereof, and the departure date and time, and the expected time of return. The record shall be preserved for at least six months.

Registration Requirement

Every motorboat operating upon public waters whose principal operation is within the territorial limits of this state shall be numbered.

Every motorboat, as defined in this section (W.V.C. 20-7-12), operating upon public waters whose principal operation is within the territorial limits of this state shall be numbered as provided in this section (W.V.C. 20-7-12).

Permits

Any person that rents a vessel to another must be licensed by the Division as required by Legislative Rule 58 CSR 11 (Outfitter and Guide).

Keep in mind when renting out boats

Required

No items found.

Not required

Livery Definition

The information provided is intended to be general and informative, and should not be interpreted as regulatory, legal, or insurance advice. It does not constitute professional advice from a licensed insurance agent and does not establish an attorney-client or insurer-insured relationship. This information should not replace the counsel of a qualified legal, regulatory, or insurance professional. Always consult with a qualified professional for legal, regulatory, or insurance advice pertaining to your specific circumstances.

Boat Rental Accident Reporting

The operator of a vessel involved in a collision, accident, or other casualty--so far as he or she can do so without serious damage to his or her own vessel, crew, and passengers--shall render to other persons affected by the collision, accident, or other casualty any assistance that is practicable and necessary in order to save them from or minimize any danger caused by the incident.

The operator of a vessel involved in a collision, accident, or other casualty shall give his or her name, address, and the identification of his or her vessel in writing to any person who was injured during the incident and to the owner of any property damaged by the incident.

The operator of any vessel involved in a collision, accident, or other casualty which results in death, disappearance of person, personal injury that requires medical treatment beyond first aid, or damage to property in excess of $2,000 shall file a full description of the incident with the Division of Natural Resources on West Virginia Boating Accident Report Form MB-3.

An accident report for an incident involving a fatality shall be submitted to the Division within 48 hours of the incident. An accident report in a case involving a reportable injury or property damage shall be submitted to the Division within 10 days of the incident.

An accident report shall be submitted in person or by mail to the Division of Natural Resources Law Enforcement Section, 324 Fourth Avenue, South Charleston, WV 25303.

Report Accident

Federal Regulation

The United States Coast Guard (USCG) regularly provides updates on recentchanges in regulation and have overviews of specific requirements for boatrental companies

Buoy is your one-stop shop for compliance & insurance

Buoy provides boat rental companies with peace of mind while saving time and money. When using Buoy’s insurance solution, we will help you get fully compliant free of charge.

Get peace of mind
White glove support
Download resources